UDP Transport: compress, encrypt and send any data reliably over unreliable UDP connections

udpt

UDP Transport

Go Report Card godoc License: MIT

Compresses, encrypts and transfers data between a sender and receiver using UDP protocol.

Features and Design Aims:

  • Avoid the overhead of establishing a TCP or TCP+TLS handshake.
  • Reliable transfer of data using an unreliable UDP connection.
  • Uses AES-256 symmetric cipher for encryption.
  • Uses zlib library for data compression.
  • No third-party dependencies. Only uses the standard library.
  • Readable, understandable code with explanatory comments.

Installation:

    go get github.com/balacode/udpt

Hello World:

This demo runs a receiver using RunReceiver() which listens for incoming data, then sends a "Hello World" to the receiver using Sender.SendString().

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "strings"
    "time"

    "github.com/balacode/udpt"
)

func main() {
    // the encryption key shared by the sender and receiver
    var cryptoKey = []byte("aA2Xh41FiC4Wtj3e5b2LbytMdn6on7P0")
    //
    // enable verbose logging (only done for demos/debugging)
    cfg := udpt.NewDebugConfig()
    //
    // set-up and run the receiver
    const tag = "-------------> DEMO"
    fmt.Println(tag, "Running the receiver")
    var received string
    receiver := udpt.Receiver{
        Port:      1234,
        CryptoKey: cryptoKey,
        Config:    cfg,
        //
        // receives fully-transferred data items sent to the receiver
        ReceiveData: func(name string, data []byte) error {
            received = string(data)
            div := strings.Repeat("##", 40)
            fmt.Println(tag, div)
            fmt.Println(tag, "You should see a 'Hello World!' message below:")
            fmt.Println(tag, div)
            fmt.Println(tag, "Receiver's ReceiveData received",
                "name:", name, "data:", received)
            fmt.Println(tag, div)
            return nil
        },
        // provides existing data items for hashing by the Receiver. Only the
        // hash will be sent back to the sender, to confirm the transfer.
        ProvideData: func(name string) ([]byte, error) {
            fmt.Println(tag, "Receiver's ProvideData()")
            return []byte(received), nil
        },
    }
    go func() { _ = receiver.Run() }()
    //
    // send a message to the receiver
    time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
    fmt.Println(tag, "Sending a message")
    sender := udpt.Sender{
        Address: "127.0.0.1", Port: 1234, CryptoKey: cryptoKey, Config: cfg,
    }
    err := sender.SendString("demo_data", "Hello World!")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println(tag, "failed sending:", err)
    }
    wait := 2 * time.Second
    fmt.Println(tag, "Waiting", wait, "before exiting")
    time.Sleep(wait)
} //                                                                        main

Security Notice:

This is a new project and its use of cryptography has not been reviewed by experts. While I make use of established crypto algorithms available in the standard Go library and would not "roll my own" encryption, there may be weaknesses in my application of the algorithms. Please use caution and do your own security asessment of the code. At present, this library uses AES-256 in Galois Counter Mode to encrypt each packet of data, including its headers, and SHA-256 for hashing binary resources that are being transferred.

Version History:

This project is in its DRAFT stage: very unstable. At this point it works, but the API may change rapidly.

Ideas:

  • Write unit tests
  • Create a drop-in replacement for TCP and TLS connections
  • Implement some form of transfer control
  • Improve performance
  • Allow multiple Senders and Receivers that use different Address and Port values.
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