OS system statistics library for Go

OS system statistics library for Go

This is a library to get system metrics like cpu load and memory usage. The library is created for mackerel-agent.

GoDev Build Status

Example

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"

	"github.com/mackerelio/go-osstat/memory"
)

func main() {
	memory, err := memory.Get()
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s\n", err)
		return
	}
	fmt.Printf("memory total: %d bytes\n", memory.Total)
	fmt.Printf("memory used: %d bytes\n", memory.Used)
	fmt.Printf("memory cached: %d bytes\n", memory.Cached)
	fmt.Printf("memory free: %d bytes\n", memory.Free)
}

Supported OS

loadavg uptime cpu memory network disk i/o
Linux yes yes yes yes yes yes
Darwin yes yes *1 yes yes no
FreeBSD yes yes no yes yes no
NetBSD yes yes no no yes no
OpenBSD yes yes no no no no
Windows no yes no yes no no

*1: unavailable without cgo

Note for counter values

This library returns the counter value for cpu, network and disk I/O statistics by design. To get the cpu usage in percent, network traffic in kB/s or disk IOPS, sleep for a while and calculate the difference.

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"time"

	"github.com/mackerelio/go-osstat/cpu"
)

func main() {
	before, err := cpu.Get()
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s\n", err)
		return
	}
	time.Sleep(time.Duration(1) * time.Second)
	after, err := cpu.Get()
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s\n", err)
		return
	}
	total := float64(after.Total - before.Total)
	fmt.Printf("cpu user: %f %%\n", float64(after.User-before.User)/total*100)
	fmt.Printf("cpu system: %f %%\n", float64(after.System-before.System)/total*100)
	fmt.Printf("cpu idle: %f %%\n", float64(after.Idle-before.Idle)/total*100)
}

LICENSE

Copyright 2017-2019 Hatena Co., Ltd.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
Comments
  • memory.Cached undefined

    memory.Cached undefined

    ./emergency-response.go:45:46: memory.Cached undefined (type *memory.Stats has no field or method Cached)
    
    memory, err := memory.Get()
    fmt.Printf("memory cached: %d GB\n", memory.Cached)
    
  • use x/sys/unix instead of syscall for linux

    use x/sys/unix instead of syscall for linux

    According to the Go official document (https://golang.org/pkg/syscall), the syscall package is deprecated and recommended to use x/sys packages instead. Also updates the go.sum

  • interface metrics are wrong on docker

    interface metrics are wrong on docker

    Hi ✋ I'm using mackerel-agent(docker), and felt interface metrics are something wrong. https://github.com/mackerelio/go-osstat/blob/master/network/network_linux.go#L17 Does mackerel-agent(docker) reads procfs on the container? But I'd like it to read the value on host machine. My mackerel-agent doesn't mount host's /proc though..

  • Fix crash on empty line in /proc/stat

    Fix crash on empty line in /proc/stat

    Sometimes /proc/stat contain one or more empty line.

    $ cat /proc/version
    Linux version 2.6.32-042stab092.2 (root@kbuild-rh6-x64) (gcc version 4.4.6 20120305 (Red Hat 4.4.6-4) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Tue Jul 8 10:35:55 MSK 2014
    $ cat /etc/debian_version
    7.11
    $ cat /proc/stat
    cpu  7470681 0 1586197 13118409351 150947 0 0 0
    cpu0 3293762 0 733398 6560288846 63595 0 0 0
    cpu1 4176919 0 852799 6558120504 87351 0 0 0
    intr 0
    swap 0 0
    
    ctxt 93458773
    btime 1447514956
    processes 275160
    procs_running 0
    procs_blocked 0
    
  • Bump actions/setup-go from 2 to 3

    Bump actions/setup-go from 2 to 3

    Bumps actions/setup-go from 2 to 3.

    Release notes

    Sourced from actions/setup-go's releases.

    v3.0.0

    What's Changed

    Breaking Changes

    With the update to Node 16, all scripts will now be run with Node 16 rather than Node 12.

    This new major release removes the stable input, so there is no need to specify additional input to use pre-release versions. This release also corrects the pre-release versions syntax to satisfy the SemVer notation (1.18.0-beta1 -> 1.18.0-beta.1, 1.18.0-rc1 -> 1.18.0-rc.1).

    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v3
        with:
          go-version: '1.18.0-rc.1' 
      - run: go version
    

    Add check-latest input

    In scope of this release we add the check-latest input. If check-latest is set to true, the action first checks if the cached version is the latest one. If the locally cached version is not the most up-to-date, a Go version will then be downloaded from go-versions repository. By default check-latest is set to false. Example of usage:

    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v2
        with:
          go-version: '1.16'
          check-latest: true
      - run: go version
    

    Moreover, we updated @actions/core from 1.2.6 to 1.6.0

    v2.1.5

    In scope of this release we updated matchers.json to improve the problem matcher pattern. For more information please refer to this pull request

    v2.1.4

    What's Changed

    New Contributors

    Full Changelog: https://github.com/actions/setup-go/compare/v2.1.3...v2.1.4

    v2.1.3

    • Updated communication with runner to use environment files rather then workflow commands

    v2.1.2

    This release includes vendored licenses for this action's npm dependencies.

    ... (truncated)

    Commits

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  • [darwin] parse page size in vm_stat output

    [darwin] parse page size in vm_stat output

    The vm_stat command outputs the page size along with the snapshot values, and I think it's better to use this value than using a fixed value as we currently do.

    I looked into some (older and newer) versions of vm_stat and the format seems to be unchanged, so there should be no compatibility issue.

    • https://opensource.apple.com/source/system_cmds/
    • oldest: https://opensource.apple.com/source/system_cmds/system_cmds-175.2/vm_stat.tproj/vm_stat.c.auto.html
    • newest: https://opensource.apple.com/source/system_cmds/system_cmds-880.60.2/vm_stat.tproj/vm_stat.c.auto.html

    Also updated the references (one has been moved, and one is not found).

  • Missing mention of disk stats unit in reference

    Missing mention of disk stats unit in reference

    I don't see anywhere in the reference about measurement unit of ReadsCompleted and WritesCompleted fields of disk stats type. Are they read/write coumy or read/witten bytes? If they counts, is there anyway to get rKB/s and wKB/s displayed by iostat?

  • [nit] Update Dependabot config file

    [nit] Update Dependabot config file

    :wave: Dependabot is moving natively into GitHub! This pull request updates your config file to the new syntax. When you merge this pull request, we'll swap out dependabot-preview (me) for a new dependabot app, and you'll be all set!

    With this change, you'll now use the Dependabot page in GitHub, rather than the Dependabot dashboard, to monitor your version updates. Dependabot is now configured exclusively using config files.

    The new version does not yet support private git dependencies. If you use these we recommend recommend leaving Dependabot Preview active.

    If you've got any questions or feedback for us, please let us know by creating an issue in the dependabot/dependabot-core repository.

    Learn more about the relaunch of Dependabot

    Please note that regular @dependabot commands do not work on this pull request.

    :robot::yellow_heart:

  • collect the zombie process surely

    collect the zombie process surely

    On macOS 10.15.x Catalina (or later?), to execute new process will failed if the executable file of current process was removed. Thus if mackerel-agent is installed by Homebrew, brew upgrade will cause above catastrophe.

    In result, it can occur many zombie processes because the functions that collect metrics such as collectMemoryStats, collectSwapStats will return an error.

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